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Giản thể: 北航教授性侵女学生事件
最近，北京航空航天大学（简称北航）的博士毕业生罗茜茜实名举报其博士导师陈小武性骚扰女学生的事件，在网络上受到了广泛关注。 1月1日，罗茜茜在微博上发布了题为《我要实名举报北航教授、长江学者陈小武性骚扰女学生》的文章，揭发了她的博士导师陈小武曾对她以及其他女生进行性骚扰的行为。去年10月，罗茜茜在“知乎网”上写下了自己12年前的受害经历后，就陆续有同样受到陈教授骚扰的女生和罗茜茜取得了联系。在收集到足够的证据以后，罗茜茜向学校提出举报陈小武老师。 1月11日，北航的官方微博通报了处理结果：陈小武对学生存在性骚扰行为，撤销其研究生导师资格和教师资格。几天后，中国教育部也撤销了陈小武“长江学者”的称号。
2017年，由美国女明星艾莉莎·米兰诺（Alyssa Milano）等人在社交媒体上发起的“#MeToo”运动席卷了全球80多个国家。“#MeToo”运动呼吁性骚扰受害者们勇敢地说出自己的故事，并加上“#MeToo”的标签。此次罗茜茜在微博上发帖对陈小武进行举报时，就用了一张“#MeToo”的背景图。“#MeToo”运动的激励，使罗茜茜成为中国的一位勇敢的“打破沉默者”（Silence Breaker)。 在最近这两年，被曝光的高校性骚扰事件有不少。虽然之前很多类似的事件都引起了舆论的大量关注，但都没有得到有关机构的明确处理。这次北航对陈小武的处理快速、明确，因此得到了广泛的赞扬。罗茜茜的实名举报是一个很好的开端。自从罗茜茜实名举报以后，在全国已经有六十多所高校的几千名学生公开呼吁母校建立反性骚机制。不过，能够像北航这样公开处理性骚扰事件的高校仍然非常少。在反对性骚扰、推动性别平等的道路上，我们还有很长的路要走。
Phồn thể: 北航教授性侵女學生事件
最近，北京航空航天大學（簡稱北航）的博士畢業生羅茜茜實名舉報其博士導師陳小武性騷擾女學生的事件，在網絡上受到了廣泛關注。 1月1日，羅茜茜在微博上發布了題為《我要實名舉報北航教授、長江學者陳小武性騷擾女學生》的文章，揭發了她的博士導師陳小武曾對她以及其他女生進行性騷擾的行為。去年10月，羅茜茜在“知乎網”上寫下了自己12年前的受害經歷後，就陸續有同樣受到陳教授騷擾的女生和羅茜茜取得了聯繫。在收集到足夠的證據以後，羅茜茜向學校提出舉報陳小武老師。 1月11日，北航的官方微博通報了處理結果：陳小武對學生存在性騷擾行為，撤銷其研究生導師資格和教師資格。幾天后，中國教育部也撤銷了陳小武“長江學者”的稱號。
2017年，由美國女明星艾莉莎·米蘭諾（Alyssa Milano）等人在社交媒體上發起的“#MeToo”運動席捲了全球80多個國家。 “#MeToo”運動呼籲性騷擾受害者們勇敢地說出自己的故事，並加上“#MeToo”的標籤。此次羅茜茜在微博上發帖對陳小武進行舉報時，就用了一張“#MeToo”的背景圖。 “#MeToo”運動的激勵，使羅茜茜成為中國的一位勇敢的“打破沉默者”（Silence Breaker)。在最近這兩年，被曝光的高校性騷擾事件有不少。雖然之前很多類似的事件都引起了輿論的大量關注，但都沒有得到有關機構的明確處理。這次北航對陳小武的處理快速、明確，因此得到了廣泛的讚揚。羅茜茜的實名舉報是一個很好的開端。自從羅茜茜實名舉報以後，在全國已經有六十多所高校的幾千名學生公開呼籲母校建立反性騷機制。不過，能夠像北航這樣公開處理性騷擾事件的高校仍然非常少。在反對性騷擾、推動性別平等的道路上，我們還有很長的路要走。
Pinyin: Běiháng jiàoshòu xìng qīn nǚ xuéshēng shìjiàn
Zuìjìn, běijīng hángkōng hángtiān dàxué (jiǎnchēng běiháng) de bóshì bìyè shēng luō qiàn qiàn shímíng jǔbào qí bóshì dǎoshī chénxiǎowǔ xìngsāorǎo nǚ xuéshēng de shìjiàn, zài wǎngluò shàng shòudàole guǎngfàn guānzhù. 1 Yuè 1 rì, luō qiàn qiàn zài wēi bó shàng fābùle tí wèi “wǒ yào shímíng jǔbào běiháng jiàoshòu, chángjiāng xuézhě chénxiǎowǔ xìngsāorǎo nǚ xuéshēng” de wénzhāng, jiēfāle tā de bóshì dǎoshī chénxiǎowǔ céng duì tā yǐjí qítā nǚshēng jìnxíng xìngsāorǎo de xíngwéi. Qùnián 10 yuè, luō qiàn qiàn zài “zhī hū wǎng” shàng xiě xiàle zìjǐ 12 nián qián de shòuhài jīnglì hòu, jiù lùxù yǒu tóngyàng shòudào chén jiàoshòu sāorǎo de nǚshēng hé luō qiàn qiàn qǔdéle liánxì. Zài shōují dào zúgòu de zhèngjù yǐhòu, luō qiàn qiàn xiàng xuéxiào tíchū jǔbào chénxiǎowǔ lǎoshī. 1 Yuè 11 rì, běiháng de guānfāng wēi bó tōngbàole chǔlǐ jiéguǒ: Chénxiǎowǔ duì xuéshēng cúnzài xìngsāorǎo xíngwéi, chèxiāo qí yánjiūshēng dǎoshī zīgé hé jiàoshī zīgé. Jǐ tiān hòu, zhōngguó jiàoyù bù yě chèxiāole chénxiǎowǔ “chángjiāng xuézhě” de chēnghào.
2017 Nián, yóu měiguó nǚ míngxīng ài lì shā·mǐlán nuò (Alyssa Milano) děng rén zài shèjiāo méitǐ shàng fāqǐ de “#MeToo” yùndòng xíjuǎnle quánqiú 80 duō gè guójiā.“#MeToo” yùndòng hūyù xìngsāorǎo shòuhài zhěmen yǒnggǎn de shuō chū zìjǐ de gùshì, bìng jiā shàng “#MeToo” de biāoqiān. Cǐ cì luō qiàn qiàn zài wēi bó shàng fātiē duì chénxiǎowǔ jìnxíng jǔbào shí, jiù yòngle yī zhāng “#MeToo” de bèijǐng tú.“#MeToo” yùndòng de jīlì, shǐ luō qiàn qiàn chéngwéi zhōngguó de yī wèi yǒnggǎn de “dǎpò chénmò zhě”(Silence Breaker). Zài zuìjìn zhè liǎng nián, bèi paoguāng de gāoxiào xìngsāorǎo shìjiàn yǒu bù shǎo. Suīrán zhīqián hěnduō lèisì de shìjiàn dōu yǐnqǐle yúlùn de dàliàng guānzhù, dàn dōu méiyǒu dédào yǒuguān jīgòu de míngquè chǔlǐ. Zhè cì běiháng duì chénxiǎowǔ de chǔlǐ kuàisù, míngquè, yīncǐ dédàole guǎngfàn de zànyáng. Luō qiàn qiàn de shímíng jǔbào shì yīgè hěn hǎo de kāiduān. Zìcóng luō qiàn qiàn shímíng jǔbào yǐhòu, zài quánguó yǐjīng yǒu liùshí duō suǒ gāoxiào de jǐ qiān míng xuéshēng gōngkāi hūyù mǔxiào jiànlì fǎn xìng sāo jīzhì. Bùguò, nénggòu xiàng běiháng zhèyàng gōngkāi chǔlǐ xìngsāorǎo shìjiàn de gāoxiào réngrán fēicháng shǎo. Zài fǎnduì xìngsāorǎo, tuīdòng xìngbié píngděng de dàolù shàng, wǒmen hái yǒu hěn zhǎng de lù yào zǒu.
English: Beihang University Professor Sexually Assaults Female Students
Recently, Luo Xixi, a PhD graduate of Beijing Aeronautics and Aerospace University (Běijīng hángkōng hángtiān dàxué, called ‘Běiháng’ for short) ‘real-name reported’ [1] her PhD supervisor, Chen Xiaowu, for sexually harassing female students, receiving widespread interest on the internet. On January 1st, Luo Xixi release an article on Sina Weibo titled ‘I want to report Běiháng professor, and ‘Yangtze River scholar’ Chen Xiaowu for sexually harassing female students’, revealing that her PhD supervisor Chen Xiaowu had sexually harassed her and other female students.
Last October, after Luo Xixi wrote on Zhihu.com [2] about the damage she personally suffered as a result of her experiences 12 years earlier, other girls who in succession had suffered the same harassment by Chen Xiaowu made contact with Luo Xixi. Once she had gathered sufficient evidence, Luo Xixi lodged her report about Mr. Chen Xiaowu to the school. On November 1st, Běiháng’s official Weibo (account) announced the results of the process: There existed sexually harassing behaviour towards students by Chen Xiaowu, his postgraduate-supervisor qualifications and teaching qualifications have been revoked [3]. A few days later, the Chinese Ministry of Education also revoked the title of ‘Yangtze River Scholar’ from Chen Xiaowu.
In 2017, the ‘#MeToo’ movement, launched on social media by American female-star Alyssa Milano and others swept across the whole world in more than 80 countries. The “#MeToo” movement calls upon victims of sexual harassment to bravely speak out about their story, and to add the tag ‘#MeToo’. When Luo XiXi posted on WeiBo reporting Chen XiaoWu, she used a “#MeToo” background image. The “#MeToo” movement encouragement caused Luo XiXi to become China’s first brave ‘Silence Breaker’ (‘打破沉默者 – dǎpò chénmò zhě’).
Over the last 2 years, a lot of university and college sexual-harassment cases have been exposed. Although many similar incidents have attracted a lot of concern in the past, none have received explicit handling by the relevant agencies. This time, Běiháng handled Chen Xiaowu’s case quickly and and unequivocally, and as a result received widespread praise. Luo XiXi’s ‘real-name reporting’ is a very good start. Since Luo Xixi’s ‘real-name reporting’, several thousand students from more than 60 schools and universities nationwide have publically appealed for their ‘alma mater’ to establish a mechanism to counter sexual-harassment. However, the number of schools that are capable of publicly handling this kind of sexual harassment case in the same way as Běiháng is still extremely small. In the fight against sexual harassment, and the push for gender equality, we still have a very long way to go.
NOTES:
[1] ‘Real name reporting’ is a direct translation from ‘实名举报 – shímíng jǔbào’. Someone who ‘real-name reports’ is a ‘real-name whistleblower’ (‘实名举报者 – shímíng jǔbàozhě’). In English, we would normally just say ‘exposed’ and ‘whistleblower’ respectively, as these terms imply that the informant’s identity is known. Some other examples of the use of ‘实名’ can be found at chinadaily.com (link active as of 2018/03/05). [2] ‘知乎网 – Zhīhū wǎng’, known simply as ‘Zhīhū’ is a Chinese Q&A website modelled on Quora, at zhihu.com, launched January 2011 [3] Just like on Twitter, character-limits often mean post are written in short form. Notice the original text doesn’t have a ‘了’ or ‘已经…了’ etc. However, ‘have been’ and the past-tense form ‘revoked’ have been used in this translation for readability.Zak Gray (zakalternative@gmail.com)
Tiffany Harvey (tijeha@umich.edu)
Philip Howson (phil@howson.net)
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