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Giản thể: 春晚
再过两天就是春节啦！对中国人来说，春节是最重要的节日，在每年的农历一月一号，因此也被称为“大年初一”。春节的前一天晚上，也就是农历十二月最后一天的晚上，我们称为”除夕”。按照传统，中国家庭会在除夕举行家庭聚会，吃团圆饭，看春晚，快到12点的时候放鞭炮，一起倒数，迎接新年。
春晚，一般指的是中央电视台的春节联欢晚会。中央电视台简称“央视”，是中国的国家电视台，也是中国最大的电视台。从1983年开始，中央电视台就在每年除夕播出春节联欢晚会。晚会的节目形式包括歌舞、小品、魔术、杂技等等。每年都会有当红的明星参加表演。春晚从晚上8点一直持续到夜里12点半左右。在快到12点的时候，主持人还会和观众一起倒数时间，进入新的一年。所以，对于中国人来说，过了除夕的12点，新的一年才正式开始。
现在，看春晚已经成为了中国人过年的传统之一，有关春晚的话题也会迅速引起人们的关注。尤其对于生活在国外的华人来说，和家人朋友一起看春晚是过年的一部分，也是了解当前中国社会的重要渠道。每年春晚的节目都会产生一些流行词汇，人们也会在各种社交媒体上热烈讨论春晚的节目。所以，春晚不仅是春节的重要组成部分，也对中国的现代文化产生了或多或少的影响。
近年来，随着互联网技术的快速发展，人们通过网络可以看到越来越多国内外优秀的节目，所以对春晚的要求也越来越高。很多人开始抱怨春晚的节目不够精彩，形式不够创新，给春晚的制作人员带来了很大压力。我认为，过年最重要的是和家人在一起。为了带给全国观众一场文化大餐，上万人牺牲了和家人团聚的机会坚持工作，观众们就不要那么挑剔啦！
关于春晚，如果你想了解更多，可以去关注YouTube、Google+、Twitter、Instagram上面的《中国春晚》系列节目。当然，我们更希望你能在北京时间2月18日，也就是除夕晚上8点观看2015年春晚，和我们分享你最喜欢的节目。
为了帮助大家更好地学习中文，从第125期节目开始，每篇文章后都有一个内容丰富的学习包，里面包括带有拼音的文章，重点词汇的解释和例句，还有和文章配套的练习题，欢迎大家登陆慢速中文网站查看。最后，慢速中文全体人员祝大家春节快乐！
Phồn thể: 春晚
再過兩天就是春節啦！對中國人來說，春節是最重要的節日，在每年的農曆一月一號，因此也被稱為“大年初一”。春節的前一天晚上，也就是農曆十二月最後一天的晚上，我們稱為”除夕”。按照傳統，中國家庭會在除夕舉行家庭聚會，吃團圓飯，看春晚，快到12點的時候放鞭炮，一起倒數，迎接新年。
春晚，一般指的是中央電視台的春節聯歡晚會。中央電視台簡稱“央視”，是中國的國家電視台，也是中國最大的電視台。從1983年開始，中央電視台就在每年除夕播出春節聯歡晚會。晚會的節目形式包括歌舞、小品、魔術、雜技等等。每年都會有當紅的明星參加表演。春晚從晚上8點一直持續到夜裡12點半左右。在快到12點的時候，主持人還會和觀眾一起倒數時間，進入新的一年。所以，對於中國人來說，過了除夕的12點，新的一年才正式開始。
現在，看春晚已經成為了中國人過年的傳統之一，有關春晚的話題也會迅速引起人們的關注。尤其對於生活在國外的華人來說，和家人朋友一起看春晚是過年的一部分，也是了解當前中國社會的重要渠道。每年春晚的節目都會產生一些流行詞彙，人們也會在各種社交媒體上熱烈討論春晚的節目。所以，春晚不僅是春節的重要組成部分，也對中國的現代文化產生了或多或少的影響。
近年來，隨著互聯網技術的快速發展，人們通過網絡可以看到越來越多國內外優秀的節目，所以對春晚的要求也越來越高。很多人開始抱怨春晚的節目不夠精彩，形式不夠創新，給春晚的製作人員帶來了很大壓力。我認為，過年最重要的是和家人在一起。為了帶給全國觀眾一場文化大餐，上萬人犧牲了和家人團聚的機會堅持工作，觀眾們就不要那麼挑剔啦！
關於春晚，如果你想了解更多，可以去關注YouTube、Google+、Twitter、Instagram上面的《中國春晚》系列節目。當然，我們更希望你能在北京時間2月18日，也就是除夕晚上8點觀看2015年春晚，和我們分享你最喜歡的節目。
為了幫助大家更好地學習中文，從第125期節目開始，每篇文章後都有一個內容豐富的學習包，裡麵包括帶有拼音的文章，重點詞彙的解釋和例句，還有和文章配套的練習題，歡迎大家登陸慢速中文網站查看。最後，慢速中文全體人員祝大家春節快樂！
Pinyin: Chūnwǎn
Zàiguò liǎng tiān jiùshì chūnjié la! Duì zhōngguó rén lái shuō, chūnjié shì zuì zhòngyào de jiérì, zài měinián de nónglì yī yuè yī hào, yīncǐ yě bèi chēng wèi “dà nián chū yī”. Chūnjié de qián yītiān wǎnshàng, yě jiùshì nónglì shí’èr yuè zuìhòu yītiān de wǎnshàng, wǒmen chēng wèi” chúxì”. Ànzhào chuántǒng, zhōngguójiātíng huì zài chúxì jǔ háng jiātíng jùhuì, chī tuányuán fàn, kàn chūnwǎn, kuài dào 12 diǎn de shíhòu fàng biānpào, yīqǐ dàoshǔ, yíngjiē xīnnián.
Chūnwǎn, yībān zhǐ de shì zhōngyāng diànshìtái de chūnjié liánhuān wǎnhuì. Zhōngyāng diànshìtái jiǎnchēng “yāngshì”, shì zhōngguó de guó jiā diànshìtái, yěshì zhōngguó zuìdà de diànshìtái. Cóng 1983 nián kāishǐ, zhōngyāng diànshìtái jiù zài měinián chúxì bō chū chūnjié liánhuān wǎnhuì. Wǎnhuì de jiémù xíngshì bāokuò gēwǔ, xiǎopǐn, móshù, zájì děng děng. Měinián dõuhuì yǒu dānghóng de míngxīng cānjiā biǎoyǎn. Chūnwǎn cóng wǎnshàng 8 diǎn yīzhí chíxù dào yèlǐ 12 diǎn bàn zuǒyòu. Zài kuài dào 12 diǎn de shíhòu, zhǔchí rén hái huì hé guānzhòng yīqǐ dàoshǔ shíjiān, jìnrù xīn de yī nián. Suǒyǐ, duìyú zhōngguó rén lái shuō,guòle chúxì de 12 diǎn, xīn de yī nián cái zhèngshì kāishǐ.
Xiànzài, kàn chūnwǎn yǐjīng chéngwéile zhōngguó rén guònián de chuántǒng zhī yī, yǒuguān chūnwǎn de huàtí yě huì xùnsù yǐnqǐ rénmen de guānzhù. Yóuqí duìyú shēnghuó zài guówài de huárén lái shuō, hé jiārén péngyǒu yīqǐ kàn chūnwǎn shì guònián de yībùfèn, yěshì liǎojiě dāngqián zhōngguó shèhuì de zhòngyào qúdào. Měinián chūnwǎn de jiémù dõuhuì chǎnshēng yīxiē liúxíng cíhuì, rénmen yě huì zài gè zhǒng shèjiāo méitǐ shàng rèliè tǎolùn chūnwǎn de jiémù. Suǒyǐ, chūnwǎn bùjǐn shì chūnjié de zhòngyào zǔchéng bùfèn, yě duì zhōngguó de xiàndài wénhuà chǎnshēngle huò duō huò shǎo de yǐngxiǎng.
Jìnnián lái, suízhe hùliánwǎng jìshù de kuàisù fāzhǎn, rénmen tōngguò wǎngluò kěyǐ kàn dào yuè lái yuè duō guónèi wài yōuxiù de jiémù, suǒyǐ duì chūnwǎn de yāoqiú yě yuè lái yuè gāo. Hěnduō rén kāishǐ bàoyuàn chūnwǎn de jiémù bùgòu jīngcǎi, xíngshì bùgòu chuàngxīn, gěi chūnwǎn de zhìzuò rényuán dài láile hěn dà yālì. Wǒ rènwéi, guònián zuì zhòngyào de shì hé jiārén zài yīqǐ. Wèile dài gěi quánguó guānzhòng yī chǎng wénhuà dà cān, shàng wàn rén xīshēngle hé jiārén tuánjù de jīhuì jiānchí gōngzuò, guānzhòngmen jiù bùyào nàme tiāotì la!
Guānyú chūnwǎn, rúguǒ nǐ xiǎng liǎojiě gèng duō, kěyǐ qù guānzhù YouTube,Google+,Twitter,Instagram shàngmiàn de “zhōngguó chūnwǎn” xìliè jiémù. Dāngrán, wǒmen gèng xīwàng nǐ néng zài běijīng shíjiān 2 yuè 18 rì, yě jiùshì chúxì wǎnshàng 8 diǎn guānkàn 2015 nián chūnwǎn, hé wǒmen fēnxiǎng nǐ zuì xǐhuān de jiémù.
Wèile bāngzhù dàjiā gèng hǎo dì xuéxí zhōngwén, cóng dì 125 qī jiémù kāishǐ, měi piān wénzhāng hòu dōu yǒu yīgè nèiróng fēngfù de xuéxí bāo, lǐmiàn bāokuò dài yǒu pīnyīn de wénzhāng, zhòngdiǎn cíhuì de jiěshì hé lìjù, hái yǒu hé wénzhāng pèitào de liànxí tí, huānyíng dàjiā dēnglù màn sù zhōngwén wǎngzhàn chákàn. Zuìhòu, màn sù zhōngwén quántǐ rényuán zhù dàjiā chūnjié kuàilè!
English: Spring Festival
A few more days and it will be Spring Festival (1). For Chinese, Spring Festival is the most important holiday, occurring each year on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar and because of this it is also called ‘danian chuyi’ (first day of a lunar year). The eve of the Spring Festival (2) is therefore also the evening of the last day of the twelfth month and we call this ‘chuxi’ (Lunar New Year’s Eve). According to tradition Chinese families organise a family get together on ‘chuxi’ and have a reunion dinner, watch ‘chunwan’ (spring evening) and when it’s nearly twelve o’clock they set off firecrackers and count down welcoming in the new year.
‘Chunwan’, basically refers to the CCTV New Year’s Gala. (3) CCTV is China’s national television channel and it is also China’s largest television channel. Beginning in 1983, CCTV has telecast the New Year’s Gala each year on CNY eve. The program includes song and dance, sketches, magic, acrobatics and the like. Every year currently popular movie stars take part and perform. The Gala starts at eight p.m. and goes through till about twelve midnight. When it’s just about twelve the comperes will countdown with the public to enter into the new year. So as far as Chinese are concerned the new year hasn’t officially begun until twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve has passed.
Now, to watch the New Year’s Gala has become a tradition for Chinese on CNY eve and the new year’s gala as a topic of conversation will quickly attract people’s attention. Especially for Chinese living outside of China, watching the Gala with friends and relatives is a part of bringing in the New Year and is also an important means of understanding modern Chinese society. Each year the items on the Gala program give rise to some new items of vocabulary and people will discuss the program of the Gala on all sorts of social media platforms. So the CCTV Gala is not only an important part of Chinese New Year but also to varying degrees exerts an influence on modern Chinese culture.
In the past few years in the wake of the speedy development of internet technology one can watch more and more outstanding international and domestic programs on the net so demands for the Gala are higher and higher. Many people have started to grumble that the line-up isn’t marvelous enough (4), the format isn’t innovative enough and this has put a lot of pressure on the produces of the CCTV Gala. I think that the most important aspect of celebrating CNY is to be together with family. In order to present the viewers of China with a feast of culture, over ten thousand people, by keeping working, sacrifice the chance to be with their families, so the viewing public should not be so picky.
If you want to understand more about the Gala you can turn your attention to the series of programs on YouTube, Google+, Twitter or Instagram. Of course we hope even more that you can, at Peking time on the 18th of February, i.e. on CNY’s eve at eight o’clock, watch the 2015 CCTV CNY Gala and share with us your favourite parts of the show.
In order to help everyone learn Chinese even better, starting from episode 125, every essay will have a package rich in content, containing the essay in pinyin, explanations of difficult vocabulary and example sentences, and also some exercise questions which togeher with the essay, will make a complete set. Everyone is welcome to log into Slow Chinese and check it out. Finally the whole crew of Slow Chinese wishes everyone a happy Chinese New Year.
(1) Spring Festival is a slightly awkward translation as it is really only known as Chinese New Year or the lunar new year in English. But the term Spring Festival will probably become more and more used in the West.
(2) I think because Spring Festival has yet to become a common term it’s hard to know whether to always omit the ‘the’.
(3) The dictionary gives these as individual words – Spring Autumn Festival + to have a get-together — evening party. In reality this refers to the CCTV program telecast each year on CNY eve.
(4) ‘Isn’t marvelous enough’ .Not really said in English but grammatically it seems correct so I’ve left it.
by Robert Budzul
Phần dịch tiếng Việt có trong sách bản cứng: Trung Quốc 247: Mái nhà thân thuộc cả nhà nhé!
